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UTX gene mutation “robs” individuals of natural cancer protection
The UTX gene mutation was found to lead to an increased cancer risk, presenting a potential drug target for preventative therapies.
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Drug Targets
A drug target is anything within a living organism to which a drug is directed and/or binds, resulting in a change in its behaviour or function.
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Scientists explore CA2 neuron mitochondria for memory loss targets
The team will receive $2 million over five years to investigate the CA2 brain region for the development of neurological therapies.
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Novel intestine chip enables effective in vitro study of COVID-19 therapies
The intestine chip was infected with a coronavirus to test a variety of drugs, presenting a new method to investigate COVID-19 treatments.
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MicroRNA in red blood cells causes vascular damage in type 2 diabetes
Researchers discovered that cardiovascular damage was caused by reduced microRNA-210 levels in patient cells and mice with type 2 diabetes.
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Soluble fibrinogen a potential target for neurodegeneration
In a pre-clinical study, fibrinogen increased the death of mouse brain neurons, suggeting fibrin can have similar toxic effects on neurons.
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IL-36Ra discovery may help heal skin wounds from ischemia reperfusion
The absence of interleukin-36 receptor antagonist (IL-36Ra) significantly slowed down wound healing in ischemia-reperfusion injuries in mice.
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Researchers identify RNA molecule that suppresses prostate tumours
Scientists discover a long noncoding RNA, termed NXTAR, and a small molecule drug that could be used to treat prostate cancer.
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Fruit flies could unveil new genetic targets for obesity treatment
Researchers used obese fruit flies to analyse how gene activities affect triacylglyceride levels, unveiling novel drug targets for obesity.
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New class of CAR T cells combat previously “untargetable” cancer drivers
The peptide-centric chimeric antigen receptors killed neuroblastoma cells in mice and could potentially expand the pool of immunotherapeutic targets.
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Experimental drug boosts immunotherapy efficacy for pancreatic cancer
An experimental drug enhanced the benefit of immunotherapy, reducing and in some cases eliminating pancreatic cancer in mice.
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Gene therapy bolsters Parkinson’s drug benefits in pre-clinical study
The gene therapy restored the ability of neurons to convert levodopa to dopamine and may help develop therapies to slow disease progression.
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Researchers identify COVID-19 proteins that cause blood vessel damage
Scientists revealed five proteins that cause blood vessel damage in COVID-19 patients, potentially leading to new drug targets.
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Monoclonal antibodies prevent COVID-19 inflammation in macaques
Neutralising monoclonal antibodies protected aged macaque monkeys from SARS-CoV-2 and reduced inflammation, including in cerebrospinal fluid, a new study has shown.
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Pathway and enzyme responsible for CKD thrombosis identified
Scientists have discovered a novel pathway and enzyme that causes thrombosis in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, indicating a new drug target.
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Scientists eliminate key Alzheimer’s feature in animal model
Turning off NHE6 in mice in pre-clinical studies prevented amyloid beta aggregation, a key feature of Alzheimer's disease, pointing to new therapies.
