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Compound that prevents replication of SARS-CoV-2 identified by researchers
Researchers say that the Ebselen compound can inhibit the replication of SARS-CoV-2 in the laboratory, so could combat COVID-19.
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Drug targets
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Potential strategy to treat COVID-19-related cytokine storms identified
Researchers have found that neutralising antibodies for the TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma cytokines can prevent death from SARS-CoV-2 in mice.
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Hepatitis C drugs could combat SARS-CoV-2, researchers find
Researchers have identified hepatitis C drugs that can inhibit the SARS-CoV-2 main protease, which enables the coronavirus to reproduce.
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Researchers suggest SKI complex of SARS-CoV-2 as novel drug target
Researchers have discovered new drug compounds that target the SKI complex of SARS-CoV-2, preventing replication.
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Researchers reveal structure of SARS-CoV-2 Envelope protein
The molecular structure of the SARS-CoV-2 Envelope protein has been identified by researchers using nuclear magnetic resonance.
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Developing nanobodies and sybodies to combat COVID-19
Three separate studies have identified nanobodies – a miniature form of antibodies found in camelid species – that can bind to the SARS-CoV-2 Spike (S) protein and neutralise the virus in cells.
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Furin cleavage motif makes SARS-CoV-2 more aggressive than other CoVs, find scientists
A specific furin cleavage motif on the SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein, not present on other coronaviruses (CoVs), could be targeted by novel COVID-19 therapies.
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RNA structures of SARS-CoV-2 reveal potential drug targets
The SARS-CoV-2 RNA genome structure has been studied by researchers who identified several potential drug targets.
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T cells facilitate chronic lung injury in the elderly after viral infections, finds study
After viral pneumonia in elderly mice, there is an accumulation of dysfunctional tissue-resident memory T cells in the lungs which scientists suggest may drive chronic inflammation and fibrosis.
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Pre-existing coronavirus antibodies could protect against new COVID-19 strains
Researchers have found antibodies, from infection with common cold coronaviruses, can also target SARS-CoV-2 - especially in children.
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Researchers discover how SARS-CoV-2 infects and replicates in host cells
A team has revealed how SARS-CoV-2 infects cells, suggesting that targeting its RNA with drugs would stop the virus replicating.
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Inflammatory bowel disease drugs could combat COVID-19, study suggests
Anti-inflammatory therapies for inflammatory bowel disease could aid recovery from COVID-19 as they target an enzyme involved in both diseases.
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Protease inhibitor aprotinin shows promise against SARS-CoV-2 in cells
Researchers have found that aprotinin, an approved drug for influenza in Russia, combats SARS-CoV-2 in cells.
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Persistence of infected cells in lungs could explain long-term COVID-19 symptoms, say scientists
Researchers have found the genome of COVID-19 and infected cell syncytia in the respiratory cells of deceased patients, potentially explaining long-term coronavirus effects.
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Autoantibodies and over-active neutrophils may be cause of COVID-19 blood clots
According to a new study, blood clots in patients with severe COVID-19 are caused by an autoimmune antibody that circulates in the blood and attacks cells.
