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UTX gene mutation “robs” individuals of natural cancer protection
The UTX gene mutation was found to lead to an increased cancer risk, presenting a potential drug target for preventative therapies.
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Genomics
Genomics is the branch of molecular biology concerned with the structure, function, evolution, and mapping of genomes.
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Novel intestine chip enables effective in vitro study of COVID-19 therapies
The intestine chip was infected with a coronavirus to test a variety of drugs, presenting a new method to investigate COVID-19 treatments.
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Researchers achieve DNA methylation removal in mouse models
The study showed that DNA “de-methylation” activity can be targeted to anywhere in the DNA and may be a new therapeutic strategy.
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MicroRNA in red blood cells causes vascular damage in type 2 diabetes
Researchers discovered that cardiovascular damage was caused by reduced microRNA-210 levels in patient cells and mice with type 2 diabetes.
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ABI3 gene may be the key to new Alzheimer’s disease therapies
The study found that deleting the ABI3 gene in mice increased plaques and inflammation in the brain, suggesting avenues for new treatments.
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Researchers identify RNA molecule that suppresses prostate tumours
Scientists discover a long noncoding RNA, termed NXTAR, and a small molecule drug that could be used to treat prostate cancer.
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Tropical frog models reveal novel kidney disease insights
Scientists utilised CRISPR technology and deep learning systems to investigate the genes associated with polycystic kidney disease.
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Fruit flies could unveil new genetic targets for obesity treatment
Researchers used obese fruit flies to analyse how gene activities affect triacylglyceride levels, unveiling novel drug targets for obesity.
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New class of CAR T cells combat previously “untargetable” cancer drivers
The peptide-centric chimeric antigen receptors killed neuroblastoma cells in mice and could potentially expand the pool of immunotherapeutic targets.
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Gene therapy bolsters Parkinson’s drug benefits in pre-clinical study
The gene therapy restored the ability of neurons to convert levodopa to dopamine and may help develop therapies to slow disease progression.
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Moderna and Metagenomi to develop in vivo gene therapies
Moderna and Metagenomi have announced a collaboration to jointly create next-generation in vivo gene editing therapeutics.
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Scientists eliminate key Alzheimer’s feature in animal model
Turning off NHE6 in mice in pre-clinical studies prevented amyloid beta aggregation, a key feature of Alzheimer's disease, pointing to new therapies.
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Machine learning models predict antibiotic resistance spread
Scientists have used several machine learning models to predict bacterial gene exchange, which could reveal novel antibiotic targets.
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Scientists target ALS and dementia RNA using novel molecule
The small molecule successfully targeted the C9orf72 gene that causes amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD).
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Experimental mouse model reveals potential progeria treatment strategy
Scientists have found that Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome (HGPS) can be prevented with treatments targeting the cardiovascular system using a novel mouse model.
