Mutation in n-Tr20 gene found to disrupt neurotransmission in brain
Researchers have shown that a mutation in the n-Tr20 gene can alter brain function and behaviour, while loss of the gene made mice resistant to seizures.
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Novel protection pathway makes cells resistant to Ebola and coronavirus infection, report scientists
Researchers reveal that activating the MHC class II transactivator (CIITA) and CD74 genes protected cells against infection by Ebola and SARS-CoV-2.
Novel GI tract coating could deliver drugs, aid digestion or control obesity
The developers of a temporary coating which adheres to the small intestine demonstrated it could be modified to deliver drugs, aid digestion and stop absorption of glucose.
Researchers halt type 1 diabetes onset by denervating the pancreas
Scientists denervated the pancreas using surgery or pharmacological agents to protect it from immune-mediated beta cell destruction, preventing the onset of type 1 diabetes.
Inhibiting growth factor signalling prevents SARS-CoV-2 replication, report researchers
Scientists have patented their technique of inhibiting cellular growth factor signalling to stop SARS-CoV-2 replication and treat COVID-19.
Tracking SARS-CoV-2 evolution: notable mutations and potential targets
Researchers report that while the spike protein and RNA polymerase proteins have stabilised, other regions of the SARS-CoV-2 genome are becoming increasingly variable.
Novel targeted treatment shows efficacy in treating high-risk solid tumours
The prodrug developed by researchers caused long-term remission in all murine models of high-risk or drug-resistant cancers with fewer side-effects than a comparable drug.
Researchers suggest IgA antibodies are better at neutralising SARS-CoV-2
Scientists have developed a novel secretory immunoglobulin A (sIgA) serotype antibody that binds more effectively to the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 than some IgG antibodies.
Two biomarkers of COVID-19 disease survival identified by researchers
Scientists have revealed that the cytokines IL-6 and TNF-α are two biomarkers of inflammation that can predict the severity of COVID-19.
Study shows heart repair factor boosted by RNA-targeting compound
Researchers have discovered compounds able to restart production of VEGF-A in cellular models, which rebuilds blood vessels and muscle in damaged heart tissue.
Could STING activation be the target of future cancer immunotherapies?
Researchers demonstrate that their novel small molecule, which activates the STING protein, supresses tumour growth and metastasis in a murine model of aggressive melanoma.
Novel alpha-synuclein structures could be the target for future Parkinson’s therapies
Researchers observed new structures of alpha-synuclein aggregates in their study exploring how the presence of cell membrane phospholipids impacts protein aggregation.
Novel vaccine protects mice against Staphylococcus aureus infection, say researchers
The novel vaccine 4X-SA-GP harnesses the anti-fungal immune response to provide immunity against Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) infection.
Inhibiting sortilin could make pancreatic cancer therapies more effective
A study has shown that inhibiting sortilin, a neuroprotein known to have increased expression in cancers, reduces pancreatic cancer invasiveness in vitro.
AI holds promise to accelerate drug repurposing for COVID-19
According to a new report, artificial intelligence (AI) is vital for the rapid identification of drugs that can be repurposed to combat COVID-19.
